Peonies for years of enjoyment
A peony is a thornless perennial, rather than a rose. The peonies in this range belong to Paeonia lactiflora. Their foliage dies back in autumn and returns in spring. The large flowers generally appear in May and June, depending on the cultivar and weather.
Which peony will you choose?
‘Sarah Bernhardt’ has soft pink double flowers, ‘Karl Rosenfield’ brings deep crimson to the border and ‘Duchesse de Nemours’ flowers creamy white. Check each product for height and flowering time. All three also make cut flowers. Combine them with later flowering perennials to keep the border interesting.
Plant shallowly in a light position
Choose sun or light partial shade and fertile soil that drains well. Avoid deep shade and persistently wet ground. Plant the supplied roots promptly when conditions allow. Set the growth buds just below the surface, with no more than about 2.5 cm of soil above them. Planting too deeply can reduce flowering. Allow room for growth and water after planting.
Care, support and cut flowers
Water during dry spells in the growing season. Add mature compost or suitable organic feed in spring, keeping a thick layer away from the buds. Support heavy double flowers early. Cut few flowers from a young plant and leave plenty of healthy foliage. Remove spent blooms and cut back dead stems in autumn.
First flowers and dividing peonies
A newly planted peony needs time to establish. It may flower in its first year, but flowering can take a few years. A settled position, enough light and correct planting depth help. Divide only when needed, preferably in autumn. Moving or dividing can temporarily reduce flowering.
Ordering organic peonies
Bloemoloog offers organically grown bare-root peonies from certified growers. They are usually available to order from January to June, with delivery starting in March. Check the product for current availability and delivery. Our market calendar lists opportunities for individual purchases and advice.
Frequently asked questions
Why has my peony not flowered yet?
It may still be establishing, its buds may be planted too deeply or it may receive too little sun. Check its position and give a young plant time.
Do I need to lift peonies for winter?
These herbaceous peonies are hardy and can remain in well-drained soil. Only their above-ground parts die back.
Can I grow a peony in a pot?
Yes, in a large, deep container with drainage holes, although open ground offers more room. Pay extra attention to watering and drainage in a pot.